When the Alabama State Senate meets in organizational session next week, it will be the first time Republicans will have the majority since Reconstruction Rule ended 136 years ago.

The November general election was a watershed, a revival transformation. It was a tidal wave that came from Washington and took out most of the Democrats in the State Senate. Swept away and probably gone forever are Lowell Barron, Tom Butler, Wendell Mitchell and Ted Little. All these men were replaced with fresh-faced Republicans.

The sea change is nothing short of amazing. This time last year, the numbers were 22 Democrats, 12 Republicans and one independent. When the organizational session begins Tuesday, the makeup of the Senate will be 22 Republicans, 12 Democrats and one independent, who is really a Republican and will organize with the majority. That makes it 23 to 12. That, my friends, is a dramatic and historical change.

One of the most significant political opportunities that occurs only once a decade will occur this quadrennium. Redistricting will be on the agenda. With the GOP having a super majority, they will draw the legislative and congressional lines with total control and without impunity. They will have complete control of the pencil with a Republican governor to back them up. The GOP majority will be able to stabilize their 23 seats if not enhance them.

When I served as a Page in the Alabama State Senate in the 1960s, a cursory look around the chamber revealed the obvious composition and complexion of the body. All 35 senators were white, male Democrats. When one of the young Pages looks around the chamber next week, he or she will see only four white, male Democrats out of the 35 members. In fact, of the 12 remaining Democrats only five are Caucasian. They are joined by seven African-American senators — four males and three females. Sen. Roger Bedford is the only remaining vestige of the old-line, powerful white Democratic senators who were in control last year.

Del Marsh of Anniston will be president pro tem and veteran Vestavia Hills Sen. Jabo Waggoner will be the majority leader. They will be emboldened with absolute power because Republican Kay Ivey will be in the chair, presiding as lieutenant governor. Ivey, Marsh and Waggoner will be joined by a bevy of Republican horses ready to charge forward with a conservative agenda.

There are some veterans who will provide excellent leadership. Jimmy Holley of Elba is a power to be reckoned with. He, like Waggoner, has over three decades of legislative experience. Other major players will be Arthur Orr of Decatur, Gerald Dial of Lineville, Scott Beason of Gardendale, Trip Pittman of Baldwin County, Rusty Glover of Mobile and Harri Ann Smith from the Wiregrass.

Three new senators came to the upper chamber with invaluable House experience and all three have tremendous potential for leadership. Cam Ward of Shelby County, Dick Brewbaker of Montgomery and Gerald Allen of Tuscaloosa will be key players.

The new senators are bright and have vast potential as well. They include Slade Blackwell of Jefferson County, Bill Holtzclaw of Madison County, Clay Scofield from the Sand Mountain area and Paul Sanford from Huntsville. In addition, Shadrick McGill, who beat Lowell Barron; Paul Bussman, who beat Zeb Little; Tom Whatley, who beat Ted Little; Phil Williams, who beat Larry Means; Greg Reed from the Jasper area; and young Bryan Taylor from fast-growing Autauga County will be names to watch and remember.

The new Senate has already accomplished a lot in the Special Session that just ended. They passed sweeping and significant ethics reform legislation, which may be the hallmark accomplishment of this quadrennium.

See you next week.

Steve Flowers’ political column appears weekly in 72 Alabama newspapers. He served 16 years in the Alabama Legislature. He may be reached at www.steveflowers.us.