Exposure to pesticides poses significant risks to reproductive health, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). These chemicals, widely used to control pests in both agricultural and residential settings, have been linked to hormonal changes, reduced fertility, miscarriages, birth defects and developmental disabilities in children.

Pesticides, including herbicides, insecticides, rodenticides and fungicides, are common in workplaces and homes. Workers such as farmers, landscapers and veterinary staff are particularly at risk. The CDC emphasizes the importance of protective measures to minimize exposure.

HEALTH RISKS AND PROTECTIVE MEASURES

To reduce exposure to pesticides, the CDC advises workers to carefully follow pesticide label instructions and avoid treated areas until it is safe to re-enter. Wearing protective clothing, including gloves, eye protection and respirators, is crucial. Workers should also take steps to prevent pesticides from being carried into their homes on clothing and shoes.

Studies indicate that pesticide exposure can disrupt hormonal balance and affect fertility. Pregnant women exposed to pesticides face increased risks of miscarriage and birth defects. Additionally, some pesticides can transfer into breast milk, potentially affecting nursing infants.

Pregnant and breastfeeding workers should take extra precautions. The CDC recommends discussing potential exposure risks with employers and exploring alternative duties that do not involve pesticides. If avoidance is not possible, reducing direct contact and using appropriate protective gear is essential.

SEEKING HELP AND MORE INFORMATION

Workers concerned about pesticide exposure should consult their supervisors or workplace safety officers. The U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) provides resources on the Pregnant Workers Fairness Act, which offers protections for pregnant employees.

For more detailed information on pesticide exposure and reproductive health, visit the CDC's website at www.cdc.gov or speak with a healthcare provider.

By understanding the risks and taking proactive steps, workers can protect their health and that of their families.